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Elon Musk in line for huge payout if Mars population target is reached

Elon musk at an event
Elon Musk arrives at the 10th Annual Breakthrough Prize ceremony.

The craziest job bonus ever

SpaceX just approved a new pay package for Elon Musk that sounds like science fiction. To get his bonus, Musk doesn’t need to sell more rockets or beat quarterly earnings. He needs to move one million people to Mars.

Wait, what? That’s the actual deal. SpaceX’s board approved this back in January 2026. If Musk pulls off a permanent Mars colony with at least one million residents, he gets 200 million special shares of stock. Oh, and the company also needs to hit a $7.5 trillion valuation first. No big deal, right?

Hands counting US dollar bills.

Musk’s tiny paycheck might surprise you

Here’s something that might blow your mind. Elon Musk, the richest person on the planet, takes home just $54,080 per year from SpaceX. That’s less than some entry-level tech jobs pay in California. He hasn’t gotten a raise since 2019.

So why would he stick around for such a small salary? Simple. The real money is in those stock awards. If he hits the Mars colony goals, the payout would be astronomical. But if he fails? He gets nothing extra. It’s all or nothing. Most CEOs wouldn’t take a deal like this. But Musk isn’t like most CEOs.

SpaceX sign logo on space exploration technologies corp headquarters building

A permanent city on another planet

The SpaceX pay package is not just about landing a few astronauts on Mars for a quick milestone. Reuters reported that the award is tied to SpaceX reaching a $7.5 trillion valuation and establishing a permanent human colony on Mars with at least 1 million people.

SpaceX’s broader Mars vision goes even further, describing the goal as a self-sufficient city on the Red Planet. The company says that would require delivering upwards of 1 million people and millions of tonnes of cargo to Mars.

Starship rocket

How do you move one million people?

Getting one million people to Mars would require launch planning on a scale no space program has ever attempted. NASA says efficient Earth-to-Mars launch opportunities occur about once every 26 months, so any settlement plan would depend on repeated transfer windows.

Musk has previously described a long-term vision involving 1,000 or even 2,000 Starships per Mars rendezvous, with each crewed Starship carrying about 100 to 200 passengers. SpaceX says its broader Mars vision would require launching more than 10 times per day during transfer windows, sending several thousand Starships, delivering extensive cargo, and relying on orbital refueling that has not yet been demonstrated at that scale.

Stock market concept where business is on the go.

A second bonus for space computers

The Mars colony isn’t the only way Musk can earn stock from SpaceX. There’s a whole separate bonus hiding in the paperwork. He could receive up to 60.4 million additional restricted shares for a completely different set of goals.

What are those goals? SpaceX needs to hit certain valuation targets and also operate data centers in space. Not small data centers either. We’re talking about facilities that provide at least 100 terawatts of computing power.

Fun fact: The space data center bonus was granted on March 23, 2026, according to documents reviewed by Reuters. That’s a separate award from the Mars colony shares.

The construction of a large new data center.

Why 100 terawatts of space computing?

So why would SpaceX want to put massive data centers in orbit? Reuters reporting connects the target to SpaceX’s broader push into artificial intelligence, where large-scale computing capacity is becoming a major strategic priority.

Space-based data centers could offer access to strong solar power and reduce some land and water pressures faced by facilities on Earth. Still, they would face major engineering and regulatory challenges, especially around heat rejection, launch costs, maintenance, orbital safety, and data governance.

Hour glass and calendar, time countdown concept

No expiration date on this deal

Here is a twist that makes this pay package even stranger. Reuters reported that the valuation targets are not tied to a specific deadline, meaning the award is not limited to a 2030 or 2040 Mars timetable.

The key condition identified in the Reuters-reviewed filing is Musk’s continued employment with SpaceX. That open-ended structure stands out because compensation experts said they knew of nothing remotely comparable at other companies.

Elon musk at an event

Super-voting shares, super control

The shares Musk would receive are not ordinary stock. Reuters reported that both SpaceX awards come with super-voting Class B restricted stock, with each Class B share carrying 10 votes for every 1 vote attached to a Class A share.

That structure would give Musk far more voting influence than ordinary public shareholders. Reuters also reported that SpaceX’s IPO filing would severely limit public investors’ influence over board decisions and make Musk’s removal from leadership effectively dependent on shares he controls.

Tesla dealership

Tesla is also bidding for Musk’s time

Musk runs two giant companies: SpaceX and Tesla. Both need his attention. And both are now dangling massive pay packages to keep him focused on their goals. This creates an interesting competition behind the scenes.

In November 2025, Tesla shareholders approved a historic pay package for Musk worth up to $1 trillion. That plan ties his earnings to Tesla hitting certain market values and production goals for vehicles and Optimus humanoid robots.

Woman studying with help of phone

Experts have never seen anything like it

People who study CEO compensation for a living are baffled by this SpaceX pay package. Eric Hoffmann, who runs data for the consulting firm Farient Advisors, said he’s never seen anything comparable at any other company.

His exact quote, I’m not a physicist or astronomer, and I wouldn’t know where to start. The measuring stick is, has it been done in human history? These haven’t. So that’s hard. Most CEO bonuses are tied to financial metrics like revenue growth or profit margins.

Elon musk arrives at the 10th annual breakthrough prize ceremony.

Even Musk admits he’s behind schedule

SpaceX’s Mars ambitions are still alive, but Musk has recently shifted the company’s near-term focus toward the Moon. In February 2026, Reuters reported that Musk said SpaceX had already shifted focus to building a “self-growing city” on the Moon because that goal could potentially be achieved in less than 10 years.

Musk said SpaceX would still strive to build a city on Mars and begin that effort in about five to seven years. He described the Moon as the faster path for securing civilization’s future, while saying a Mars city would take more than 20 years.

SpaceX logo on smartphone screen.

The IPO could be the biggest ever

SpaceX is preparing to sell stock to the public for the first time, with Reuters reporting that the company has confidentially filed for a U.S. IPO. Reuters has reported that SpaceX is targeting a late-June debut around Musk’s June 28 birthday, with a possible valuation of about $1.75 trillion.

The offering could raise about $75 billion, which would make it the largest public listing on record if completed as reported. At that valuation, SpaceX would immediately become one of the most valuable U.S.-listed companies and a major test of investor appetite for Musk’s space, satellite, and AI ambitions.

Want more details on what could be one of the biggest market moves in years? Take a look at Musk’s hints about SpaceX going public; it fills in the bigger picture.

People working

What this means for regular people

You might be wondering why any of this matters for daily life. Reuters reported that SpaceX plans to make retail investors a major part of its IPO, which could give some everyday investors a chance to buy shares if they receive access through the offering process.

The space data-center award also shows how closely SpaceX’s plans are becoming tied to artificial intelligence and large-scale computing. SpaceX’s reusable rockets, Starlink network, Mars ambitions, and orbital data-center plans could shape how investors and the public think about the next phase of commercial space technology.

Want to see another major story involving Musk and the future of tech? Take a look at the growing clash between OpenAI and Elon Musk; it’s only getting bigger.

What’s your take on Elon’s Mars payday? Would you move to a Red Planet colony for a bonus like that? Drop a comment below and hit that like button if you’re watching the sky.

This slideshow was made with AI assistance and human editing.

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